Common developments of Japanese and Dutch-Flemish dialectology: computational dialectology in Japan

• Autores: Fumio Inoue
• Localización: Dialectologia, ISSN-e 2013-2247, Nº. Extra 8, 2019, págs. 35-64
• Idioma: inglés
• Enlaces
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• Dialnet Métricas: 1 Cita
• Resumen
  • español

    En este artículo, se discutirá el métodocuantitativo de dialectología desarrollado en lasdialectologíasflamenco-neerlandesay japonesa. Se tratarán tres temas principales. (1) El glotogramafue concebido en Japón sobre la base de la encuesta de Itoigawa, que fue un trabajo colaborativo entrelosdoctoresSibata y el Grootaers. Gracias a esta técnica, fue posible determinar que el "nuevo dialecto" nace y se extiende incluso ahora. La diferencia de edad o el tiempo aparente es un concepto clave del cambio lingüístico. (2) La dialectología perceptualtiene sus raíces en la dialectología neerlandesay fue importada alJapón a través de Grootaers y Sibata. Se convirtió en análisis psicolingüístico de la imagen del dialecto. (3) Las diferencias dialectales se pueden estudiar para clasificar los dialectos en divisiones o áreas. También se pueden estudiar como un continuo, que refleja la dinámica del cambio lingüístico. La distancia ferroviaria es una base conveniente para explicar las diferencias dialectales. Los puntos en común y las diferencias entrelasdialectologíasneerlandesa-flamenca y japonesa se discutirán al final.

  • English

    Inthis paper, quantitative method of dialectology developed in Dutch-Flemish and Japanese dialectologywill be discussed. Three main topics will be treated here. (1) Glottogram was conceived of in Japan on the basis of Itoigawa surveywhich was a collaborativework of Dr Sibata and Dr Grootaers. Because of this technique it became possible to ascertain that “new dialect”is born and spreading even now. Age difference or apparent timeis a key concept of linguistic change. (2) Perceptual dialectology has the roots in Dutch dialectology and was imported in Japan through Grootaers and Sibata. It developed into psycholinguistic analysis of dialect image. (3) Dialectal differences can be studied in order to classify dialects into divisions or areas. They can also bestudied as a continuum, reflecting dynamics of linguistic change. Railway distance is a convenient basisto explain dialect differences. Commonalitiesand differences in Dutch-Flemish and Japanese dialectology will be discussed at the end.

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