Humor, género y sexo(ualidad) en la narrativa y el cine: increíbles hombres menguantes de Mark Twain a Lorrie Moore

• Autores: Carolina Núñez Puente
• Localización: Lectora: revista de dones i textualitat, ISSN 1136-5781, Nº. 26, 2020 (Ejemplar dedicado a: Decorar el cos: joies, gemmes i ornaments a la literatura), págs. 133-150
• Idioma: español
• DOI: 10.1344/lectora2020.26.9
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Humor, gender, and sex(uality) in text and film: Incredible shrinking men from mark twain to Lorrie Moore
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo (pdf)
• Resumen
  • español

    Este artículo compara Los diarios de Adán y Eva (Twain, 1904–1906), El increíble hombre menguante (Arnold, 1957) y “También eres feo” (Moore, 2008) desde el humor, el feminismo y la teoría queer. Se examina cómo el humor interactúa con las representaciones cambiantes de género y sexo(ualidad) a principios, mediados y finales del siglo xx; se propone además que el humor es un medio valioso para cuestionar patrones binarios, pudiendo conducirnos a una vida de igualdad-enla-diferencia (mi término). También se evalúan tipos de comicidad, por ejemplo, el sarcasmo, cuyos resultados pueden ser perjudiciales o simplemente conformistas. El artículo concluye que el humor puede ayudarnos a derribar jerarquías, encontrar afinidades y construir relaciones éticas entre géneros, sexo(ualidade)s, etc..

  • English

    This article compares The Diaries of Adam and Eve (Twain, 1904-1906), The Incredible Shrinking Man (Arnold, 1957), and "You're Ugly, Too" (Moore, 2008) from the perspectives of humor, feminism, and queer theory. It examines how humor interacts with the changing representations of gender and sex(uality) at the beginning, the middle, and the end of the twentieth century; furthermore, it argues that humor is a valuable means of questioning binary patterns, which in this way may contribute to a life of equality-in-difference (my term). I also discuss certain types of comicality, e.g. sarcasm, the results of which can be detrimental or simply conformist. The article concludes that humor can help us to pull down hierarchies, find affinities, and build ethical relations among genders, sex(ualiti)es, and beyond.

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